San Mateo Festival in Cuenca
San Mateo fills Cuenca's Old Town with festival clubs, brass bands, music and roped heifers. The celebration recalls the city's incorporation into the kingdom of Alfonso VIII, with Plaza Mayor as one of its main settings.
Usual date
The festival is normally held around 21 September, Saint Matthew's Day. Its programme usually extends over several days and should be checked each year through Cuenca City Council's official channels.
Where it is held
Events centre on Plaza Mayor and spread through the streets and public spaces of Cuenca's Old Town. The ceremonial transfer of the royal banner connects the Cathedral and the Town Hall.
See also local festivals in Cuenca.
Province: Cuenca.
Autonomous community: Castile-La Mancha.
Origins and history
The tradition commemorates the capture of Cuenca by Alfonso VIII on 21 September 1177. The royal banner plays a central role in the civic ceremonies: it is taken from the Cathedral to the Town Hall and later returned to the church.
Roped heifers, festival clubs and brass bands
The roped heifers are among San Mateo's best-known features. Festival clubs shape the atmosphere in Plaza Mayor and the Old Town, accompanied by brass bands and pasodobles. The programme also includes children's activities, music and open-air dances.
Food and popular atmosphere
Festival clubs and groups share traditional food and drink during the celebrations. Zurra and simple dishes such as potatoes with sardines form part of the popular atmosphere associated with San Mateo.
Visitor advice
The Old Town becomes very busy and has steep streets. Check access arrangements, road closures, times and safety rules before visiting, particularly for the roped-heifer sessions and events in Plaza Mayor.